Berliner Boersenzeitung - Paris attacks trial: the 20 suspects

EUR -
AED 4.095102
AFN 72.480008
ALL 90.801688
AMD 402.807486
ANG 1.995737
AOA 1023.635334
ARS 1721.721299
AUD 1.61933
AWG 2.007127
AZN 1.900047
BAM 1.955836
BBD 2.250342
BDT 139.162586
BGN 1.948955
BHD 0.422108
BIF 3342.96213
BMD 1.115071
BND 1.431727
BOB 13.402249
BRL 6.138357
BSD 1.117321
BTN 104.873949
BWP 15.391286
BYN 3.345962
BYR 21855.38619
BZD 2.247142
CAD 1.573644
CDF 2586.964483
CHF 0.914162
CLF 0.027822
CLP 1094.980351
CNY 7.444774
CNH 7.438418
COP 3608.76707
CRC 506.709417
CUC 1.115071
CUP 26.815498
CVE 110.267049
CZK 24.346956
DJF 198.963698
DKK 7.480457
DOP 67.891262
DZD 151.940824
EGP 59.957114
ERN 16.726061
ETB 183.378708
FJD 2.526309
FKP 0.833961
GBP 0.834166
GEL 2.893653
GGP 0.833961
GHS 13.055243
GIP 0.833961
GMD 83.077063
GNF 9896.183924
GTQ 8.538159
GYD 234.234353
HKD 8.744429
HNL 30.029558
HRK 7.547925
HTG 146.432722
HUF 363.51345
IDR 20192.258205
ILS 3.552538
IMP 0.833961
INR 104.716854
IQD 1693.83148
IRR 2108992.359359
ISK 136.919964
JEP 0.833961
JMD 177.323296
JOD 0.790629
JPY 176.710877
KES 145.192698
KGS 97.510486
KHR 4552.084602
KMF 492.86165
KPW 1003.563608
KRW 1520.737678
KWD 0.346765
KYD 0.931217
KZT 500.809308
LAK 25136.46717
LBP 100053.859534
LKR 371.556906
LRD 189.94353
LSL 18.477643
LTL 3.292514
LVL 0.674496
LYD 7.150133
MAD 10.921803
MDL 19.971371
MGA 5077.094359
MKD 61.556144
MMK 2341.311039
MNT 4015.078679
MOP 9.019368
MRU 45.108838
MUR 52.442198
MVR 17.176258
MWK 1937.436008
MXN 20.766565
MYR 4.528864
MZN 71.257178
NAD 18.477643
NGN 1502.23485
NIO 41.120764
NOK 10.548462
NPR 167.798119
NZD 2.015128
OMR 0.428348
PAB 1.117421
PEN 3.848972
PGK 5.092095
PHP 70.369926
PKR 309.016043
PLN 4.399568
PYG 6984.129802
QAR 4.084276
RON 5.343646
RSD 117.622186
RUB 91.352798
RWF 1649.13065
SAR 4.188587
SBD 8.974739
SCR 15.358485
SDG 670.719139
SEK 11.033072
SGD 1.430306
SHP 0.835103
SLE 25.591287
SLL 23382.48045
SOS 638.511867
SRD 41.908265
STD 23079.712667
STN 24.500455
SVC 9.776182
SYP 14498.149201
SZL 18.471343
THB 37.411034
TJS 10.307092
TMT 3.902748
TND 3.343362
TOP 2.684822
TRY 55.9111
TTD 7.577141
TWD 36.546782
TZS 2952.454872
UAH 50.616941
UGX 4570.084937
USD 1.115071
UYU 44.950835
UZS 13332.247784
VES 999.456181
VND 28526.296796
VUV 133.25575
WST 3.108617
XAF 655.957
XAG 0.021465
XAU 0.000274244363
XCD 3.013535
XCG 2.013637
XDR 0.788413
XOF 655.957
XPF 119.331742
YER 263.853652
ZAR 18.420333
ZMK 10036.978597
ZMW 22.703422
ZWL 359.052318
SSP 6406.644798
MXV 2.33632
  • CMSD

    -0.1200

    19.81

    -0.61%

  • JRI

    0.0000

    10.77

    0%

  • BCC

    -1.8200

    74.15

    -2.45%

  • CMSC

    -0.2228

    19.53

    -1.14%

  • BCE

    0.2000

    20.34

    +0.98%

  • RIO

    0.0100

    94.17

    +0.01%

  • AZN

    -2.7400

    161.47

    -1.7%

  • GSK

    -1.1800

    48.17

    -2.45%

  • RBGPF

    0.0000

    65

    0%

  • NGG

    0.8800

    75.82

    +1.16%

  • RYCEF

    -0.7300

    19.08

    -3.83%

  • BTI

    -0.4500

    54.4

    -0.83%

  • BP

    0.4700

    43.99

    +1.07%

  • RELX

    -0.0600

    33.18

    -0.18%

  • VOD

    -0.1800

    16.15

    -1.11%

Paris attacks trial: the 20 suspects
Paris attacks trial: the 20 suspects / Photo: Alain JOCARD - AFP/File

Paris attacks trial: the 20 suspects

A total of 20 people have been tried over the November 2015 attacks by the Islamic State group on the Bataclan concert hall and other targets around Paris, with the verdicts expected on Wednesday.

Text size:

Only 14 of them have appeared in person, with the rest missing or presumed to be dead.

- Salah Abdeslam, aged 32 -

Once a pot-smoking party-lover who grew up in the impoverished Molenbeek district of Brussels, Abdeslam turned to radical Islam along with his brother Brahim, who blew himself up in a bar during the Paris attacks.

The only surviving attacker gave his profession as an "Islamic State fighter" and recounted religious verses in his first appearance in court in September, but his provocative early behaviour has faded from view.

He broke down in tears in April and apologised to victims, asking them to "hate me with moderation."

He has defended himself by saying he never killed anyone after alleging he backed out of his mission to blow himself up in a bar.

Prosecutors say his suicide belt was simply defective.

He went on the run for four months after the attacks and was involved in a shootout with police in Brussels, for which he has already been sentenced to 20 years in prison.

French prosecutors have requested a full life sentence.

His former lawyer in Belgium once described him as having "the intelligence of an empty ashtray".

- Mohamed Abrini, aged 37 -

A childhood friend of Abdeslam and other jihadists from Molenbeek, Abrini is a school dropout and multi-convicted thief who turned to Islamic State's ideology after his radicalised younger brother joined the group and was killed in Syria.

"It's a duty for all Muslims to go to do jihad," he told the court in January, justifying the attacks in Paris as a response to Western bombing against Islamic State and its now-defunct caliphate in Iraq and Syria.

At the end of the trial on Monday, the one-time bakery worker known as "brioche" to friends said it had enabled him "to put faces to the victims".

"I'm aware that what happened is disgusting."

The Belgian claimed that he backed out of the Paris attacks at the last moment, but has admitted meeting the ringleader beforehand and booking cars and safe-houses for the other jihadists.

He took part in separate suicide bombings that struck Brussels in 2016, though he decided not to detonate himself.

Prosecutors asked for a life sentence with 22 years as a minimum term.

- Osama Krayem, 29, and Sofian Ayari, 28 -

A Swede of Syrian and Palestinian origin, Krayem allegedly fled Paris with Abdeslam after the attacks.

The long-haired jihadist was identified in a notorious IS video showing a Jordanian pilot being burned alive in a cage, thanks to a scar on his eyebrow.

He remained silent for the trial, giving a written statement in January which read: "At the start I thought I would express myself. Then, I saw how the hearings were going and I lost all hope."

He is suspected of planning another attack at Amsterdam's airport along with Ayari, a Tunisian who travelled to Syria to join Islamic State.

Ayari, who was arrested along with Abdeslam, began to explain his past with IS after being "touched" by the testimony of a victim's mother in February, but then refused to answer any more questions.

Prosecutors sought life terms for them.

- Mohamed Bakkali, 35 -

Arrested two weeks after the Paris bloodbath, the Belgian-Moroccan national is suspected of providing logistical help such as hiring safe houses and cars, providing fake identity papers and helping repatriate IS fighters from Syria.

He was already sentenced to 25 years in prison in Belgium over his role in an attack on a high-speed Paris-bound train that left two passengers injured.

He was handed over to French authorities on the condition that he returned to serve his sentence in Belgium.

He offered apologies to victims on Monday, the last day of hearings.

- Muhammed Usman, 29, and Adel Haddidi, 34 -

Usman from Pakistan and Haddidi from Algeria were arrested in Greece as they travelled with two jihadists who went on to blow themselves up outside the national sports stadium in Paris.

The pair were attempting to disguise themselves as refugees in the mass of people heading from Syria to Europe via Turkey and intended to take part in the attacks on Paris, prosecutors said.

"I'm working on myself. In the future I would like to do something good with my life," Haddidi said in his final statement.

- Yassine Atar, 35 -

He is the younger brother of the man presumed to have overseen the whole operation in Syria: Oussama Atar, a veteran jihadist.

Prosecutors detailed his meetings with key suspects and his family links to the Islamic State cell in Brussels, as well as how a key to a hideout was found at his home.

"I hope you've understood that I have absolutely nothing to do with Oussama Atar and nothing to do with these attacks which I condemn firmly," he said in his final statement.

The court heard earlier how Belgian authorities had granted a passport to his older brother in 2013 despite his known links to radical Islamism -- a possible attempt to recruit him as an informer.

The older Atar is also on trial but is presumed dead in Syria or Iraq.

- The 'friends' -

Five friends and acquaintances of Abdeslam and Abrini are on trial, charged over assistance they gave to the main suspects.

Mohammed Amri, 33, Hamza Attou, 28, and Ali Oulkadi, 37, went to fetch Abdeslam from Paris in the aftermath of the attacks, but denied knowing about his involvement.

Haddad Asufi, 36, and Abdellah Chouaa, 41, were tried for alleged help they gave to Bakkali and Abrini.

- Others -

Ali El Haddad Asufi, 36: a Belgian-Moroccan suspected of supplying weapons.

Farid Kharkhach, 39: a Belgian-Moroccan suspected of supplying fake identity papers.

Ahmad Alkhald, age unknown: also known as Omar Darif, a Syrian, presumed dead, accused of making the suicide belts.

Jean-Michel and Fabien Clain, 38 and 41: notorious jihadist brothers from southwest France who featured in an IS video claiming responsibility for the attacks. Presumed dead in Syria.

Ahmed Dahmani, 33: a friend of Abdeslam wanted for providing logistical help. In jail in Turkey.

Obeida Aref Dibo, age unknown: a Syrian IS member, presumed dead, thought to have been a planner.

burs-adp/sjw/cdw/dva

(L.Kaufmann--BBZ)